PUBLICITY


ÜNİVERSİTEMİZ

IĞDIR ÜNİVERSİTESİ ANASAYFASI

GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT IGDIR PROVINCE


Iğdır is a province located in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. The province draws attention with its historical, cultural features, economy, and natural beauties. Here are some important details providing a comprehensive introduction to the province of Iğdır:

Geography and Location:

  • Local Position: Iğdır is situated in the southeast of the Eastern Anatolia Region, bordered by Armenia and Azerbaijan. It also shares a border with Nakhchivan.
  • Local Position: Iğdır is situated in the southeast of the Eastern Anatolia Region, bordered by Armenia and Azerbaijan. It also shares a border with Nakhchivan.

Population and Districts:

  • Central and Districts: The city of Iğdır serves as the central location. The province consists of three districts: Aralık, Karakoyunlu, and Tuzluca.
  • Population: The population of Iğdır is generally smaller compared to other major cities, and the economy is primarily based on agriculture and livestock activities.

History and Culture:

  • Historical Richness: Iğdır has a rich historical past, hosting various civilizations from ancient times. Civilizations such as the Urartians, Persians, and the Roman Empire have left their influence on this region.
  • Cultural Heritage: Iğdır hosts diverse cultural heritages, including traditional handicrafts, folk dances, and festivals on special occasions.

Economy:

  • Agriculture and Livestock: The economy of Iğdır is mainly based on agriculture and livestock activities. Crops like wheat, cotton, and sugar beets form the foundation of agriculture. Both large and small-scale livestock farming is also significant.
  • Border Trade: Being a border city, Iğdır plays a crucial role in trade with Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Touristic and Natural Sites:

  • Ağrı Mountain View: Iğdır, located at the foothills of Mount Ağrı, mesmerizes visitors with the spectacular view of this mountain.
  • Kalecik Castle and Monumental Tomb: Among the historical and cultural riches, Kalecik Castle and the Monumental Tomb stand out as important structures reflecting the traces of the past.

Transportation:

  • Road Transportation: Iğdır holds a strategic position for international transportation due to its proximity to the border.
  • Air Transportation: The nearest airport to Iğdır is Ağrı Ahmed-i Hani Airport.

Iğdır holds regional significance with its historical, cultural diversity, natural beauty, and agricultural potential.


T.C. IĞDIR VALİLİĞİ


GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT OUR COUNTRY

Turkey is a transcontinental country located in Southeast Europe and Western Asia. With its rich history, cultural diversity, natural beauty, and strategic geographical location, Turkey plays a distinctive role as a bridge between continents. Here is an extensive introduction to Turkey:

Geography and Location:

  • Geographical Position: Turkey spans a significant portion of the Anatolian Peninsula and includes Thrace, serving as a bridge between Asia and Europe.
  • Borders: Turkey shares land borders with Greece, Bulgaria, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, and Syria. Additionally, it is surrounded by the Aegean Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Black Sea.

History and Culture:

  • Ancient Period: The lands of Turkey have hosted numerous ancient civilizations such as the Hittites, Urartians, Lydians, Persians, Romans, and Byzantines.
  • Ottoman Empire: A crucial period in Turkey's modern history is the Ottoman Empire, which existed from 1299 to 1922, leaving a significant cultural heritage.
  • Republic Era: The Republic of Turkey was founded in 1923 by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. This era witnessed a series of political, cultural, and economic reforms.

Population and Administrative Structure:

  • Population: With a population exceeding 80 million, Turkey ranks among the top 20 most populous countries in the world.
  • Administrative Divisions: Turkey is divided into 81 provinces, each with districts. Metropolitan and district municipalities form the local government structure.

Economy:

  • Industry and Agriculture: Turkey has a developed industrial sector and is also a significant producer of agricultural products.
  • Tourism: Turkey is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its historical and cultural richness, coastline, mountains, and thermal springs.

Touristic and Natural Sites:

  • Istanbul: Serving as Turkey's cultural capital, Istanbul is known for its historical structures, the Bosphorus view, and a rich cultural heritage.
  • Cappadocia: Famous for its unique rock formations, underground cities, and fairy chimneys.
  • Ephesus: An important archaeological site with remnants from the ancient Roman period.

Transportation:

  • Land, Sea, and Air Transportation: Turkey has a well-developed transportation infrastructure, including roads, railways, maritime routes, and air travel.
  • Bosphorus and Dardanelles Bridges: Turkey hosts two significant bridges, the Bosphorus Bridge and the Dardanelles Bridge, connecting two continents.

Turkey, with its history blending with modern lifestyles, presents a unique blend of rich history and culture, making it a distinctive country.